Caleb S.
Caleb S.

20+ Expert Debate Tips for Improving Your Debate Skills

13 min read

Published on: Jun 2, 2023

Last updated on: Jan 2, 2025

debate tips

Do you have to take part in a public debate but your nerves are all over the place? Do you feel anxious and are looking for a way out?

Don't worry! This blog is here to help you become a skilled debater.

In this blog, we will discover valuable tips and strategies that will help you to present strong arguments and counterarguments with confidence. You’ll get to know the different types of debates and tips with how to approach each type.

By the end of this blog, you’ll learn the skills to excel in any debate setting.

So, let's dive in!

On This Page

Tips for Preparing for a Debate (Pre-Debate)

Before the actual debate, careful preparation ensures you’re confident and ready to present compelling arguments. By researching, organizing, and practicing effectively, you can create arguments that are both strong and persuasive.

Tip 1. Understand the Debate Format and Rules

Each debate format has unique rules and structures, which influence how you prepare and present your arguments. Understanding these rules helps you avoid mistakes and structure your points strategically.

  • Learn about the format (e.g., Parliamentary, Lincoln-Douglas, Public Forum).
  • Understand the time limits, speaking roles, and rules for rebuttals.
  • Simulate a mock debate with the same structure to familiarize yourself.

Expert Tip

Learn how to effectively line up your evidences with your arguments for building up an impressive debate with our debate writing guide!

Tip 2. Analyze the Topic in Depth

Before forming arguments, it’s crucial to break the topic into key elements and understand its nuances. This helps you develop a clear and focused approach.

  • Define key terms to avoid ambiguity during the debate.
  • Explore different angles of the topic to anticipate possible arguments.
  • Analyze underlying assumptions and key areas of disagreement.

Expert Tip

Check out this blog for getting interesting and unique debate topic ideas!

Tip 3. Conduct Extensive Research

Strong arguments rely on credible evidence and well-reasoned logic. Thorough research ensures your points are compelling and supported.

  • Use scholarly sources, news articles, and expert opinions to gather data.
  • Include statistics, real-life examples, and historical precedents to strengthen your case.
  • Diversify your research to prepare for both your position and potential counterarguments.

Tip 4. Organize Your Arguments

A well-organized argument ensures your speech is logical and easy to follow. Structuring your points effectively can make them more persuasive.

  • Use frameworks like Claim-Evidence-Reasoning for clarity.
  • Outline your main arguments and supporting points in a logical order.
  • Prioritize key arguments based on their impact and relevance.

Tip 5. Practice and Time Your Speech

Practice is the bridge between preparation and performance. Rehearsing helps you refine your delivery and ensure your speech fits within time constraints.

  • Practice in front of a mirror or record yourself to improve posture and tone.
  • Time your speech to avoid rushing or omitting key points.
  • Engage in mock debates to simulate real conditions.

Tip 6. Anticipate Counterarguments

Thinking from the opponent’s perspective helps you prepare strong rebuttals. Anticipating their points ensures you aren’t caught off guard. Here are some rebutttal in debate tips:

  • Brainstorm potential objections and prepare concise responses.
  • Write down counterarguments and practice delivering them fluently.
  • Use your research to back up rebuttals with evidence.

Tips for Effective Performing During a Debate

Once you’ve prepared, your performance during the debate is what leaves an impression on the audience and judges. Focus on presenting confidently, responding effectively, and engaging your listeners.

Tip 1. Begin with a Strong Opening Statement

The opening statement is your chance to grab attention and set the tone for your argument. Make it impactful and clear.

  • Introduce your stance and outline the structure of your speech.
  • Use a thought-provoking question, statistic, or anecdote to engage the audience.
  • Maintain a confident and steady tone.

Tip 2. Stay Calm Under Pressure

Debates can be intense, but staying calm allows you to think clearly and respond effectively.

  • Take deep breaths to manage nerves.
  • Focus on presenting logical arguments rather than reacting emotionally.
  • Pause briefly if needed to collect your thoughts during unexpected challenges.

Tip 3. Actively Listen to Opponents

Listening carefully helps you identify weaknesses in the opposition’s arguments, giving you opportunities for strong rebuttals.

  • Take detailed notes while your opponents speak.
  • Identify inconsistencies or logical gaps in their points.
  • Directly address their arguments during your rebuttal for a stronger impact.

Tip 4. Leverage Evidence and Logic

Effective debaters rely on a balance of factual evidence and logical reasoning. This combination makes arguments persuasive and credible.

  • The arguments presented should be well-researched facts and data to support your points.
  • Use logical reasoning to connect evidence to your main argument.
  • Avoid overwhelming the audience with too much data—focus on the most relevant information.

Tip 5. Engage the Audience and Judges

Your delivery plays a crucial role in how your arguments are received. Engaging with the audience ensures your message resonates.

  • Maintain eye contact with the audience to convey confidence.
  • Use gestures and changes in tone to emphasize key points.
  • Speak clearly and at a steady pace to ensure understanding.

Tip 6. Adapt to the Flow of the Debate

Flexibility is key in responding to unexpected arguments or challenges from the opposing team.

  • Stay open-minded and adjust your arguments as needed.
  • Use new points from your opponents as opportunities to strengthen your stance.
  • Highlight weaknesses in their case while reinforcing your own.

Tip 7. Deliver a Memorable Closing Statement

The closing statement is your final opportunity to leave a lasting impression. Focus on reinforcing your strongest arguments.

  • Summarize the key points of your case concisely.
  • Avoid introducing new arguments; instead, emphasize why your side is more convincing.
  • End with a powerful conclusion that reinforces your stance and leaves an impact.


These debate tips and tricks for beginners will surely help you to know how to write a debate effectively.

To gain a good understanding, look at the document below for the debate. 

Additional Tips for Handling Different Types of Debates

Debate comes in various forms, each with its own unique style and rules. Here are some popular types of debates and valuable tips to excel in each format:

British Parliamentary Debate Tips

A competitive format emulating the parliamentary style of debating, with two government teams and two opposition teams, each consisting of two debaters.

Here are some tips for thai type of debate:

  • Collaborate effectively with your teammate for a cohesive argument.
  • Work on making effective rebuttal in debate to counter opposing arguments.

Lincoln-Douglas Debate Tips

A one-on-one format focusing on moral, ethical, and philosophical issues, where one side affirms and the other side negates a resolution.

Read the tips below for this debate:

  • Develop a strong value premise as the foundation of your arguments.
  • Structure your arguments within a clear and logical framework to maintain coherence.

Impromptu Debate Tips

A spontaneous form of debate where participants receive topics shortly before the debate starts, requiring quick thinking and adaptability.

Here are the tips for giving an impromptu debate:

  • Focus on presenting key points that support your position.
  • Strengthen your arguments by utilizing relevant examples and analogies.

Congressional Debate Tips

A format simulating the legislative process, where participants discuss bills or resolutions, engaging in parliamentary procedures.

Here are tips for this type of debate:

  • Familiarize yourself with parliamentary procedure to effectively participate in debates.
  • Utilize the questioning period to ask insightful questions and challenge opponents' arguments.

Asian Parliamentary Debate Tips

A format commonly used in debating competitions in Asia, involving four teams where the government and opposition sides engage in lively discussions.

Read these tips for delivering this debate:

  • Coordinate arguments with your team for a unified approach.
  • Balance depth and breadth of arguments to maximize impact.

Public Forum Debate Tips

A team debate format focused on contemporary topics, allowing constructive dialogue and audience engagement.

Here are the tips to give a public forum debate:

  • Conduct thorough research to back your arguments with evidence.
  • Communicate your points effectively using simple and concise language.

Policy Debate Tips

A format centered around policy proposals and their implications, involving in-depth research and critical analysis.

Read these tips for delivering a policy debate:

  • Develop a comprehensive understanding of the topic and its complexities.
  • Utilize evidence-based arguments and impact analysis to strengthen your case.

Turncoat Debate Tips

In a Turncoat Debate, debaters are required to argue for one side of the topic and then switch to the opposite side halfway through. 

Take a look at these tips: 

  • Prepare both sides: Research and understand both the pro and con arguments. This helps you argue effectively no matter which side you're on.
  • Stay flexible: Be ready to quickly change your approach and argue convincingly for the opposite side when the time comes.

Third-Speaker Debate Tips

The Third-Speaker Debate role is very important. The third speaker’s job is to summarize their team’s arguments, rebut the opponent’s points, and reinforce why their team should win.

Here are some tips to help you prepare:

  • Summarize and rebut: Start by reviewing your team's main arguments and then refute the opposition’s claims.
  • Stay organized: Keep your speech clear and focused—start with a recap, follow with rebuttals, and end with a strong conclusion.

Debate Tips and Techniques for Students

Whether you're just starting or looking to sharpen your skills, these tips can guide you through every stage of your debating journey.

Debate Tips for Kids

For kids, debating can be a fun way to learn how to express opinions. The focus should be on building confidence and understanding the basics of a debate.

Here are some tips:

  • Keep it simple: Stick to one or two main points and explain them in a clear way.
  • Practice speaking: Speak in front of family or friends to feel more comfortable.

Debate Tips for Middle School Students

Middle school students are ready to think more critically and learn how to support their opinions with evidence. This stage helps you build your argument and deal with more complex topics.

Try these simple techniques to get better results:

  • Organize your ideas: Plan your arguments by making an outline, starting with your main points.
  • Research: Find facts or examples that support your opinion.

Debate Tips for High School Students

High school students face more challenging debates. You need to be able to defend your opinion and respond to others' points more deeply.

Here are a few easy ideas to help you:

  • Use rebuttals: Respond to the other side’s arguments by showing their flaws.
  • Stay organized: Use a clear structure for your points: state, explain, and support them.

Debate Tips for College Students

In college, debates become more in-depth, and you need to show critical thinking and use strong evidence.

Here are some things you can try:

  • Do thorough research: Make sure you have facts and evidence to support your arguments.
  • Think critically: Consider both sides of an argument before speaking.

Mistakes to Avoid While Debating

Writing and delivering a debate both can be extremely overwhelming tasks. Here are some common mistakes you can look out for to make sure you’re debate is up to the mark:

  • Lack of preparation: Failing to adequately research and understand the topic can weaken your argument.
  • Poor time management: Going over the allotted time or rushing through your points can diminish your effectiveness.
  • Ignoring the audience: Not considering your audience's perspective and failing to connect with them can weaken your impact.
  • Being defensive: Reacting negatively to criticism instead of responding constructively can harm your credibility.
  • Lack of listening: Failing to actively listen to your opponent's arguments can lead to missed opportunities for effective rebuttal.
  • Personal attacks: Engaging in personal insults instead of focusing on the merits of the arguments can damage your professionalism.
  • Overlooking logical fallacies: Neglecting to identify and address logical fallacies can weaken the strength of your argument.
  • Inadequate body language: Poor posture, lack of eye contact, or fidgeting can distract from your message and reduce your persuasiveness.
  • Failure to adapt: Being rigid and unwilling to adjust your approach based on the flow of the debate can hinder your effectiveness.
  • Not respecting time limits: Going over time or interrupting others can create a negative impression and harm your credibility.


Knowing these common mistakes and avoiding them can greatly enhance your debating skills.

Benefits of Advanced Debating Techniques

Here are some benefits of the above-mentioned effective arguing tips and tricks for students and people.

  • It teaches the debater how to articulate their views more clearly and accurately.
  • It enhances pupils' listening and note-taking abilities as they have to pay great attention to their opponents.
  • It offers productive methods of learning and educating a large number of people.
  • It helps newcomers in their studies and assesses the issue ahead of time.
  • It assists pupils in better structuring their ideas, emotions, beliefs, and experiences.
  • It helps students to find gaps in existing theories.
  • It helps in the development of pupils' critical thinking abilities.
  • It is used in the creation of more balanced counter-arguments.


The school debates can be seen as a way to build confidence and improve speaking skills among youth. They are also giving them valuable skills for intellectual engagement outside of class time too. These benefits extend beyond this since they're able to use what they've learned both inside and out!

With our essay writer AI, you now have the tools to craft a compelling and winning argument. 

Whether it's researching the topic, incorporating experiential learning, or rebuilding your case, these strategies will enhance your debate skills. 

However, if you find yourself still unsure about effectively conveying your point, don't fret. Our online essay writing service is here to provide expert guidance and support. 

So, don't hesitate to reach out and let us help you deliver a powerful and persuasive debate. Your success is just a click away!

Caleb S.

WRITTEN BY

Caleb S. (Literature, Marketing)

Caleb S. has extensive experience in writing and holds a Masters from Oxford University. He takes great satisfaction in helping students exceed their academic goals. Caleb always puts the needs of his clients first and is dedicated to providing quality service.

Caleb S. has extensive experience in writing and holds a Masters from Oxford University. He takes great satisfaction in helping students exceed their academic goals. Caleb always puts the needs of his clients first and is dedicated to providing quality service.

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